Research
Center >> Advertising
What
We’ve Learned in 2007
Customers call the shots. August is the new September.
You preach to an ‘ecosystem of influence’ and must hit
prospects at the right stage of the ‘buying journey.’
The
hazy dog days of August are upon us. But are they still lazy? Traditionally
it’s time to take a breather, catch a little R&R and take
stock of how the year’s been going before gearing up for the
September whirlwind of pent-up decision-making and the Q4 budget
grind. Anybody remember those good old days?
We’re
not suggesting you’re a sloth if you don’t have your
Holiday greeting cards already at the printer, but in today’s
business climate, you better be ready to hit the ground running
well before Labor Day. To make life easier on you, here’s
a summary of what we’ve learned in this column this year (it
won’t take up too much of your time):
Key
Learning #1: Marketing budgets are set (and reset) on a year-round
basis.
August has become
the new September. Many of your colleagues are making those painful,
post-Labor Day budget decisions right now. Marketing budgets seem
to be evolving, readjusting and resetting pretty much on a year
round basis.
Need proof.
Less than half of you (45%) who responded to the spring CPA
Marketing Insider reader poll told us you were nailing down
your marketing budgets in the traditional October to December quarter.
Almost a third of you (31%) said you were setting budgets the January
to March quarter and 26 percent of you are waiting until the spring
or summer quarters. It’s still painful, but at least the pain
is more evenly distributed.
Key
Learning #2: Marketers have more choices (and objectives) than ever.
The choices
for B2B marketers are more varied than before and hopefully you’re
taking extra time to think through your decisions and add effective
new weapons to your prospect-hunting arsenal. The good news? Three-fourths
of you (73%) have more dollars to work with than last year and 40
percent of you told us your budgets are 10 percent larger than they
were they year before.
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Key Learning #3: Customer acquisition and
lead gen are top marketing priorities in B2B. Branding is less important.
Top marketing priorities for AICPA clients in 2007
|
Customer Acquisition |
40% |
| Lead
Generation |
19% |
| New
Market Growth |
15% |
| Brand
Awareness |
10% |
| Product
Penetration |
8% |
| Customer
Retention |
4% |
| Thought
Leadership |
4% |
| |
100% |
Source: CPA Marketing Insider and Bay Street Group
Research, 2007
Key
Learning #4: ‘Interrupt and Repeat’ ad model gives way
to relevance and engagement.
As research
guru, Steve Rappaport, told us in his June interview in this column,
the advertising industry is crossing an inflection point. It’s
passing from the conventional mass media ‘interrupt and
repeat’ model to a family of advertising models centered
on relevance and engagement. Steve is Director of Knowledge Solutions
for the New York-based Advertising Research Foundation (ARF). Steve
and his colleagues have published a new book, The
Online Advertising Playbook, which is one of the 10
best selling business books on Amazon.com. If it’s not on
your must-read list, then put it there today. (Disclosure: Neither
the CPA Marketing Insider nor the AICPA has a financial interest
in the sale of this book).
“Online
advertising is about 10 years old and it’s driving three new
models that seem to be bubbling to the surface,” noted Rappaport.
They’re called “On Demand,” “Engagement”
and “Advertising as a Service.” Although they differ,
the models share similarities: a focus on dynamic relationships
among brands and consumers; penetrating insights into consumers
through data on behavior and preferences; and support from technology.
On Demand
means prospects are “in market” for your product or
service, but not yet ready to buy. They’re interested, but
not necessarily ready to talk to you or a sales rep right away.
Advertising as a service means smart marketers
are finding ways to remove the barriers for prospects to get information
from you — they’re not going to wait for you to push
it to them. Engagement is the stage in the buying
cycle when prospects finally engage you for a substantive dialogue
about doing business together. You have to earn a prospect’s
trust to get to this stage.
Rappaport says
we will never see another 75-year period of advertising centered
on a single model and four dominant media.
Key
Learning #5: B2B marketers sell to an ‘Ecosystem of Influence.’
In B2B media
you’re the hunted. You’ve got to be where prospects
can find you. Once they find you (for instance on your Web site)
they want to interact with you. But that interaction’s got
to be more than just downloading a dry white paper. You’ve
got to find a way to build a relationship, which is crucial since
so much of B2B marketing involves a lengthy and complex sales cycle.
You’re
not selling to one person or a group within one department. You’re
selling to what Steve Rappaport and other trend watchers call a
whole “ecosystem of influence.” The
system is composed of one or two people from many departments or
organizations. “And the closer you get a target company to
making a buying decision from you, the more folks have to be involved
in the decision,” said Rappaport. In technology, financial
services and other areas with long sale-cycles, you start with two
or three key influencers at a company and it’s not uncommon
to be presenting to 15 to 20 before you finally close the sale.
Key
Learning #6: Hit prospects at the right stage of the ‘Buying
Journey.’
“The media
landscape is changing drastically and daily,” said Michael
Paradisio, VP, Global Media Director of CA (formerly Computer Associates),
which devotes about 40 percent of its marketing budget to online
media. Paradisio, speaking at the May Digital Velocity Summit in
New York, said integrated campaigns will generally outperform campaigns
built around a single medium. For instance, a recent CA study found
that its brand awareness was nine percentage points higher for respondents
exposed to CA’s print and online ads than
for respondents who were exposed to just the print ads.
There is no
one-size-fits-all media any more, noted Paradisio. “You need
to look at your communication plan holistically as opposed to just
a print plan, just a direct mail plan, just an online plan. And
you have to use them all to pinpoint customers at the right stage
of the buying journey.” Since CA has a long complex sales
cycle, Paradisio said his team has increasingly been utilizing Webcasts,
Webinars and e-newsletter sponsorships to supplement its traditional
media.
Key
Learning #7: Integrated media the answer: not easy to get there.
It’s no
secret that advertisers and their agencies would like to see more
integrated media packages from publishers so they can break through
“the clutter” on the marketing landscape. Publishers
would sure like to help them. Why is it so hard to turn the key?
For one, publishers
(i.e. media sellers) have to start breaking down their “P&L
silo mentality,” said Barbara Basney, Xerox Corporation’s
Director of Global Advertising, at a spring BtoB Net Marketing Breakfast
in New York. In other words, they have to stop obsessing about meeting
specific budget targets for their print, online and live events
channels. Instead, they need to start helping their advertising
clients deliver the “right message to the right prospects
at the right time.”
Both media buyers
and sellers agree there should be more collaboration between clients,
agencies and publishers, but the cultural shift will take some time.
“The
lines are blurred,” noted Joe Duncan, a Vice President of
global ad agency Leo Burnett USA. “It’s no longer clear
that this is what the client does, this is what the agency does
and this is what the media partner does.”
Adds Bekkedahl:
“A lot of print buyers don’t even know what the online
buyer is doing at their own agency. Clients are demanding more integrated
(advertising and sponsorship) packages, but agencies aren’t
equipped to deliver it right now. They’re asking publishers
for help, but at the same time, they’re saying ‘Don’t
go straight to the client…we still need to protect that relationship.
It’s a delicate balance.”
Key
Learning #8: Sponsored content mainstream and effective.
The BMA panel
agreed that “sponsored content” is becoming increasingly
important to B-to-B marketers and eMarketer research shows
that e-mail, Webcasts, Web sites and search engines are now rated
among the “most effective” marketing tools it tracks.
According to
eMarketer, more than half (53%) of the business audience
watches Webcasts versus 22 percent of the overall U.S. population.
Among “at-work” viewers, 72 percent consider Webcasts
“very convenient” and 44 percent say they find them
effective. What’s more, 95 percent of business viewers view
the archived version of Webcasts, rather than the live versions.
Thanks to the Web, consumers are taking control of the content they
want and consuming it on their own terms on their own time. They
no longer accepting having your message pushed at them.
Key
Learning # 9: Traditional media just has to make some room at the
“grown up’” table for the newcomers.
“I’m
amazed at how much angst and discussion there is about dollars and
mindshare shifting from print magazines to online, said Carr
Davis, Co-CEO Cygnus Business Media, who keynoted a session
at the Folio Publishing Summit in Chicago in March. Davis pointed
to American Business Media (ABM) estimates of 14 percent of business-to-business
marketing dollars — one out of every seven — now being
earmarked for the Web.
As publishers,
Davis said we have to ensure that we have “branded information
that our advertising clients and readers trust and respect.”
The platform on which that information is delivered should not be
such a big deal, said Davis.
“It’s
not a matter of print becoming less important and other media becoming
more important,” said Philip Juliano, VP–global
brand management and corporate communications at Novell Corp., in
a BtoB Magazine special report last month. “Just
because we dialed back our print spending doesn’t mean you
can draw the conclusion that it’s eventually going down to
zero. Advertisers need to be on the leading edge of new technologies,
but that doesn’t mean you throw out the old tools.”
Key
Learning #10: Web is here to stay. Ad spending will soon catch up
to consumption patterns.
Ten years out
of the box, online still accounts for only five to six percent of
media budgets in the US, but that’s not commensurate with
the amount of time consumers (including B2B executives) spend with
the medium. For instance, a recent Middletown Media study found
that TV ranks as the Number One media in terms of time spent with
it, but computer-related activities (about 50% of TV) are now Number
Two and no other media is even close. Sooner or later media spending
will catch up with media-consumption patterns. Outside the United
States, digital advertising spending is approaching 20 percent in
countries like Japan, Korea and the United Kingdom.
Remember, it’s
still August. Go out get some R&R. Take a deep breath. OK that’s
enough.
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